Parisian cafés have long been cultural hubs where intellectuals, writers, and artists gathered to exchange ideas. From the 17th century onward, cafés like Café de Flore and Les Deux Magots became iconic meeting spots. In the 1920s, the Lost Generation, including Ernest Hemingway and F. Scott Fitzgerald, found inspiration in these vibrant spaces. Similarly, Existentialists like Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir frequented Les Deux Magots, where philosophical discussions shaped their ideas.
Beyond literature and philosophy, artists like Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse also found cafés stimulating. These spaces fostered creativity and collaboration, making them essential to the Parisian art scene. Today, although the clientele has evolved, Parisian cafés remain places where ideas are shared and culture is celebrated. Their rich history and ongoing influence highlight the enduring power of communal spaces in shaping creative expression.
Here’s a list of iconic Parisian cafés that have shaped culture where literature, art, and philosophy flourished:
Café de Flore
Café de Flore, which opened in 1887, is a cultural landmark in Paris. Its influence stems from being a central gathering spot for the intellectual and literary elite. Renowned figures like Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, and Albert Camus frequented this café, engaging in deep discussions that shaped modern philosophy. Beyond literature, the café also attracted artists and political thinkers, making it a hub for creative minds. Its elegant Art Deco interior and historic role have solidified its status as an essential part of Parisian culture.
Today, Café de Flore remains a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. The café still exudes its classic charm, serving traditional French fare, including croissants, omelettes, and coffee. The outdoor terrace offers a perfect spot for people-watching while enjoying a café crème or a glass of wine. Despite modern changes, it retains the intellectual spirit that made it famous.
cafedeflore.fr, @lecafedeflore
Les Deux Magots
Opened in 1885, Les Deux Magots has been a crucial part of Parisian literary and intellectual life. Figures such as Hemingway, James Joyce, and Pablo Picasso made it their regular haunt, contributing to its storied history. The café’s exotic name, derived from two wooden statues (magots), adds to its charm. Its role in hosting discussions and debates made it a cultural institution.
Les Deux Magots remains a thriving part of Paris’ café scene. Visitors can savour French classics like croque-monsieur, quiche, and fine pastries. The café’s interior retains its historic allure, while the terrace offers stunning views of the Saint-Germain-des-Prés neighbourhood. Though the clientele has evolved, Les Deux Magots continues to be a meeting place for creative minds and those seeking a taste of Parisian café culture.
lesdeuxmagots.fr, @lesdeuxmagots
Le Procope
Established in 1686, Le Procope is the oldest café in Paris and has a storied history. It became a meeting place for France’s greatest thinkers, including Voltaire, Rousseau, and later, French Revolution figures like Robespierre. The café was a hub for Enlightenment ideas and revolutionary discussions, making it a cornerstone of Parisian intellectual life. Its longevity and historical significance make it a true cultural treasure.
Le Procope seamlessly blends its rich history with modern touches. The café-restaurant now offers a sophisticated dining experience, serving classic French dishes such as coq au vin and crème brûlée. The decor reflects its rich past, with antique furnishings and portraits of famous patrons adorning the walls. Le Procope continues to attract visitors eager to dine where history was made, preserving its legacy as a symbol of French culture and Parisian cafés.
procope.com, @restaurantprocope1686
Café de la Paix
Opened in 1862, Café de la Paix is synonymous with Parisian luxury and refinement. Located near the Opéra Garnier, it attracted a mix of artists, writers, and politicians. Its opulent Belle Époque decor and prime location made it a symbol of elegance. Over the years, it has hosted many important figures and has remained a prestigious meeting place, reflecting Paris’ cultural sophistication.
Today, Café de la Paix continues to be a beacon of Parisian style. The menu features a mix of traditional and contemporary French cuisine, including foie gras, seafood, and decadent pastries. The café’s stunning interior, with its grand chandeliers and gilded details, creates a luxurious atmosphere. Whether dining inside or on the terrace, visitors can enjoy the café’s historic grandeur, making it a must-visit for those seeking a taste of Parisian elegance.
cafedelapaix.fr, @cafedelapaixparis
La Closerie des Lilas
La Closerie des Lilas, founded in 1847, became a favourite haunt for artists and writers, especially during the early 20th century. Ernest Hemingway was a regular here, and he wrote parts of The Sun Also Rises within its walls. The café’s bohemian vibe made it a hub for creative expression. It played a vital role in the artistic and literary movements of the time, fostering a vibrant community of intellectuals.
The original charm and bohemian atmosphere of La Closerie des Lilas remain intact. The café offers a refined dining experience with a menu featuring French classics like escargots and steak tartare. Its historic bar serves expertly crafted cocktails, perfect for soaking in the café’s artistic atmosphere. With its lush garden terrace and timeless decor, La Closerie des Lilas remains a beloved spot for both locals and tourists seeking a taste of Paris’ creative past.
Le Select
Le Select, opened in 1925, became a key café in Montparnasse, attracting expatriate writers and artists during the Roaring Twenties. F. Scott Fitzgerald, Picasso, and Henry Miller were among its regulars. The café’s relaxed atmosphere made it a favourite spot for creative minds, offering inspiration and camaraderie. It represents the free-spirited, artistic energy of Paris during that vibrant era.
The bohemian spirit of Montparnasse lives on at Le Select, where its artistic and relaxed atmosphere endures. The café serves a range of French dishes, from simple salads to hearty steaks, alongside a well-curated wine list. Its classic decor, with red leather banquettes and vintage photographs, preserves its historical allure. Whether enjoying a coffee or a full meal, visitors can still feel the creative energy that once filled the air, making Le Select a timeless part of Parisian cafés and the city’s café culture.
leselectmontparnasse.fr, @leselectmontparnasse
Café Charlot
Café Charlot, though only established in 2007, has quickly become a modern Parisian institution. Located in the trendy Marais district, it attracts a fashionable crowd, blending traditional café culture with contemporary style. Its influence lies in its ability to capture the essence of modern Parisian life, making it a go-to spot for locals and visitors alike.
Today, Café Charlot remains a popular destination for those seeking a taste of modern Paris. The café offers a diverse menu, from classic croissants to fresh salads and burgers, catering to various tastes. Its chic interior, with vintage decor and cosy seating, creates a welcoming atmosphere. Whether for a casual brunch or an evening drink, Café Charlot exemplifies the evolving Parisian café scene, balancing tradition with modernity.
lecharlot-paris.com, @cafecharlotparis
La Palette
Opened in the early 1900s, La Palette has long been associated with the art world. Located near the École des Beaux-Arts, it attracted famous painters like Cézanne and Picasso. The café’s bohemian charm and artistic connections have made it a beloved spot for creative souls, maintaining its reputation as a haven for artists and students alike.
La Palette remains a hub for both locals and tourists seeking a taste of Paris’ artistic heritage. The café offers a menu featuring classic French fare, including quiches and charcuterie platters. Its historic decor, with colourful mosaics and rustic wooden furniture, adds to its charm. Whether enjoying a glass of wine or a light meal, visitors can still feel the artistic spirit that has defined La Palette for over a century.
Les Deux Plateaux (Café du Palais Royal)
Situated near the Palais Royal, Café du Palais Royal opened in 1986 and quickly became a symbol of the intersection between art and café culture. Its location near Daniel Buren’s Les Deux Plateaux installation draws art lovers and tourists alike, making it a popular spot for those seeking a blend of culture and relaxation.
Café du Palais Royal attracts a diverse crowd, offering a menu of French classics such as tartines and pâtisseries. The café’s cosy interior provides a comfortable setting for enjoying a meal or coffee. With its prime location near one of Paris’ most iconic art installations, Les Deux Plateaux remains a vibrant part of the city’s café culture, embodying the creative spirit of the Palais Royal district.
Café des 2 Moulins
Café des 2 Moulins, located in Montmartre, gained international fame after being featured in the film Amélie. Though originally a neighbourhood café, its cinematic connection has transformed it into a cultural icon. The café blends the charm of old Montmartre with modern pop culture, making it a must-visit for fans of the film and Parisian life.
Visitors from around the globe continue to visit Café des 2 Moulins. The café offers a menu of French favourites, including onion soup, croque-monsieur, and a variety of pastries. Its retro decor, with red leather booths and vintage movie posters, adds to its nostalgic appeal. Whether you’re a fan of Amélie or simply looking for a taste of Montmartre, Café des 2 Moulins provides a unique experience that captures the essence of Paris.
